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News | April 3, 2025

Measles Health Alert

By Jorge Gomez

The Fort Riley Department of Public Health is closely monitoring a growing measles outbreak in Southwest Kansas and preparing for the possibility of further spread.
 
Current Outbreak Situation
As of April 2, the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) has confirmed 24 measles cases across six southwestern counties: Stevens, Morton, Grant, Haskell, Gray, and Kiowa. These cases may be linked to ongoing outbreaks in Texas and New Mexico. Given how rapidly the Texas outbreak has expanded—surpassing 300 cases since January—the risk of continued spread remains high.
 
What is Measles?
Measles is a highly contagious respiratory virus that can cause severe health complications, particularly in unvaccinated individuals.
 
Key Facts:
• Serious Health Risks: 1 in 5 people infected will require hospital care, and 1 in 20 will develop pneumonia. In rare cases, measles can lead to brain swelling, pregnancy complications, and even death.
• How it Spreads: Measles spreads through direct contact with respiratory droplets or airborne transmission when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or even breathes
• Symptoms to Watch For:
— Early Symptoms (7-14 days after exposure): High fever, cough, runny nose, red/watery eyes.
— Later Symptoms: A telltale red rash starting on the face (sometimes inside the mouth) and spreading across the body.
— Contagious Period: Four days before to four days after the rash appears.
 
If You Have Symptoms or Were Exposed
If you think you have measles or have been exposed:
• Stay Home & Isolate: To prevent spreading the virus, do not go to public places.
• Call Ahead: Contact your healthcare provider before visiting a clinic or hospital. Inform them about your symptoms and exposure so they can provide guidance on how to get tested safely.
 
How to Protect Yourself & Your Community
The best defense against measles is vaccination. The Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine is safe, effective, and highly recommended.
 
Who Needs the MMR Vaccine?
• Children should receive two doses (first at 12-15 months, second at 4-6 years). Fort Riley Public Health Department recommends vaccinating at 12 months and 4 years due to the ongoing outbreak.
• Adults born after 1957 should ensure they are fully vaccinated.
• Infants, young children with only one dose, and those who are immunocompromised are at higher risk of severe illness.
 
Where to Get the MMR Vaccine?
• The IACH Immunizations Clinic (1st floor) offers MMR vaccinations by appointment only.
• Clinic Hours: Mondays & Wednesdays, 8:00-11:00 a.m. and 1:00-3:00 p.m.
• Schedule an Appointment: Call 785-239-3627 (239-DOCS).
 
Measles is highly preventable with vaccination. Help protect yourself and your family by staying up to date on immunizations and being aware of the signs of measles.
 
Don't forget to keep your family's information up-to-date in DEERS.